MS(Multiple sclerosis)

Brain magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis. Multiple high-signal lesions (arrows) seen particularly in the paraventricular region on T2 image

Multiple sclerosis Table of Contents What is Multiple Sclerosis?  Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory neurological condition. It destroys myelinated axons of the central nervous system (CNS) which affect the brain and the spinal cord . Causes long-term disability in adults. What are the causes of Multiple sclerosis (MS)?  There are many researchers still […]

MRI: Working &Usefulness

MRI showing a meningioma (brain tumor )

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Table of Contents What is MRI? “Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) a method of using magnetic field to produced detailed image of every internal structure of human body.” For many years, magnetic techniques aided chemical analysis in food and petrochemical industries. The development of large – bore homogeneous magnets and computer assisted […]

Epilepsy: Cause, Symptoms & Treatment

Epilepsy

Epilepsy Table of Contents What is Epilepsy ? Epilepsy is the tendency to have unprovoked seizures. A seizure can be defined as occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal, excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. What are the Cause of Epilepsy ?  The major  cause in Adolescence  to adulthood age group for […]

Seizure: What it is & Types

Seizure

Seizure Table of Contents What is a seizure? Seizure is also denoted by ‘convulsion‘. It is uncontrol abnormalities in muscle movements,  behaviors, and sensations due to uncontrolled electrical activities of brain cells. Types of seizures  International League Against Epilepsy classification in 2010 Classification Seizures into three broad criteria  Focal seizures Focal seizure is caused by a […]

Brain Tumor

CT- scan of brain tumor

Brain Tumor Table of Contents What is brain tumor ? Brain tumor are a heterogeneous collection of Any growth that develops inside  the body arising from the brain tissue or meninges, and vary from benign to highly malignant. Classification of Brain Tumor  Brain tumors are not classified by the usual TNM system but by World […]

Best Frozen Shoulder Treatment

Frozen shoulder treatment

Best Frozen Shoulder Treatment Adhesive capsulitis, a condition commonly called frozen shoulder, can be devastating condition for people. While it affects many people differently, it always causes significant shoulder pain and stiffness. Frozen shoulder limits ability to perform activities of daily living and recreational activities. The treatment for a frozen shoulder typically involves moist heat, […]

5 ways to Cure Back Pain Effectively

Physiotherapy

5 ways to cure Back Pain Effectively The Back Pain is of two types one is specific back pain and the other one is non-specific back pain. Specific back pain is pain that has a certain cause , it can be a disease or any structural defect etc. Non-specific back pain is when it is […]

10 Terrible Back Pain Reason

Referred pain : Reason for Back Pain

10 Terrible Back Pain Reason Traumatic Reason Any trauma that leads to Back Pain. This trauma can be a whiplash injury, spin fracture, Strain, Sprain,  dislocation, or compression of one or more of the vertebrae. A gunshot accident or any knife wound that penetrates and cuts the spinal cord also can cause a spinal cord […]

Rheumatic fever

Poster on Clinical feature of Rheumatic fever

Rheumatic fever Table of Contents what is Rheumatic fever? Rheumatic fever is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease that develops a complication of streptococcus infection such as strep throat or scarlet fever(caused by Group A-beta hemolytic streptococcus (GABHS) Rheumatic fever is manifested by: arthritis, carditis, chorea, erythema marginatum and subcutaneous nodules. Pathophysiology Of Rheumatic fever. The […]

Tetralogy of Fallot

The tetralogy comprises 1. Ventricular septal defect, 2. Obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract, 3. Override of the ventricular septum by the aortic root,  4. Right ventricular hypertrophy.

Tetralogy of Fallot Table of Contents Tetralogy of Fallot Tetralogy of Fallot is a congenital cardiac malformation or abnormalities that consists of : 1. Ventricular septal defect, 2. Obstruction of the right ventricular outflow tract, 3. Override of the ventricular septum by the aortic root,  4. Right ventricular hypertrophy. This most common in children born […]